What was Poes relationship with his father? Give 3 or 4 specific examples to illustrate.

Edgar Allan Poe was a writer and critic famous for his dark, mysterious poems and stories, including 'The Raven,' 'The Black True cat' and 'The Tell-Tale Heart.'

Who Was Edgar Allan Poe?

Edgar Allan Poe was an American writer, poet, critic and editor best known for evocative brusk stories and poems that captured the imagination and interest of readers around the globe. His imaginative storytelling and tales of mystery and horror gave nativity to the modernistic detective story.

Many of Poe's works, including "The Tell-Tale Heart" and "The Fall of the Firm of Usher," became literary classics. Some aspects of Poe'south life, like his literature, is shrouded in mystery, and the lines between fact and fiction accept been blurred substantially since his expiry.

Early Life and Family

Poe was born on January 19, 1809, in Boston, Massachusetts.

Poe never really knew his parents — Elizabeth Arnold Poe, a British actress, and David Poe, Jr., an thespian who was born in Baltimore. His father left the family early in Poe's life, and his mother passed away from tuberculosis when he was only three.

Separated from his brother William and sister Rosalie, Poe went to live with John and Frances Allan, a successful tobacco merchant and his wife, in Richmond, Virginia. Edgar and Frances seemed to course a bond, but he had a more difficult relationship with John Allan.

By the age of thirteen, Poe was a prolific poet, simply his literary talents were discouraged by his headmaster and John Allan, who preferred that Poe follow him in the family concern. Preferring poetry over profits, Poe reportedly wrote poems on the dorsum of some of Allan'southward business papers.

Coin was also an issue between Poe and John Allan. Poe went to the University of Virginia in 1826, where he excelled in his classes. However, he didn't receive plenty funds from Allan to embrace all of his costs. Poe turned to gambling to embrace the divergence, just ended up in debt.

He returned domicile only to face another personal setback — his neighbor and fiancée Sarah Elmira Royster had go engaged to someone else. Heartbroken and frustrated, Poe moved to Boston.

Regular army and Due west Point

In 1827, around the time he published his first book, Poe joined the U.Southward. Army. Two years later, he learned that Frances Allan was dying of tuberculosis, but by the time he returned to Richmond she had already passed abroad.

While in Virginia, Poe and Allan briefly made peace with each other, and Allan helped Poe get an appointment to the United states of america Military Academy at West Bespeak. Poe excelled at his studies at West Point, but he was kicked out after a yr for his poor handling of his duties.

During his fourth dimension at West Betoken, Poe had fought with his foster father, who had remarried without telling him. Some take speculated that Poe intentionally sought to exist expelled to spite Allan, who eventually cut ties with Poe.

Editor, Critic, Poet and Writer

After leaving West Point, Poe published his third book and focused on writing full-time. He traveled around in search of opportunity, living in New York City, Baltimore, Philadelphia and Richmond. In 1834, John Allan died, leaving Poe out of his volition, but providing for an illegitimate child Allan had never met.

Poe, who connected to struggle living in poverty, got a break when one of his brusque stories won a contest in the Baltimore Saturday Visiter. He began to publish more than brusk stories and in 1835 landed an editorial position with the Southern Literary Messenger in Richmond.

Poe developed a reputation as a cut-throat critic, writing barbarous reviews of his contemporaries. His scathing critiques earned him the nickname the "Tomahawk Man."

His tenure at the magazine proved short. Poe's aggressive-reviewing style and sometimes combative personality strained his relationship with the publication, and he left the magazine in 1837. His issues with alcohol also played a role in his deviation, according to some reports.

Poe went on to brief stints at Burton'south Gentleman's Magazine, Graham's Magazine, The Broadway Periodical, and he also sold his piece of work to Alexander'southward Weekly Messenger, among other journals.

In 1844, Poe moved to New York City. There, he published a news story in The New York Sun near a airship trip across the Atlantic Ocean that he afterwards revealed to exist a hoax. His stunt grabbed attending, but information technology was his publication of "The Raven," in 1845, which made Poe a literary awareness.

That same year, Poe found himself under attack for his stinging criticisms of fellow poet Henry Wadsworth Longfellow. Poe claimed that Longfellow, a widely pop literary figure, was a plagiarist, which resulted in a backlash against Poe.

Despite his success and popularity as a writer, Poe continued to struggle financially and he advocated for higher wages for writers and an international copyright law.

Wife

From 1831 to 1835, Poe lived in Baltimore, where his father was born, with his aunt Maria Clemm and her daughter, his cousin Virginia. He began to devote his attention to Virginia, who became his literary inspiration as well as his love involvement.

The couple married in 1836 when she was only thirteen years quondam. In 1847, at the age of 24 — the same age when Poe's mother and brother also died — Virginia passed away from tuberculosis.

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Poe was overcome past grief post-obit her decease, and although he continued to work, he suffered from poor health and struggled financially until his death in 1849.

Poems

Poe cocky-published his first book, Tamerlane and Other Poems, in 1827. His second poesy collection, Al Aaraaf, Tamerlane, and Modest Poems, was published in 1829.

As a critic at the Southern Literary Messenger in Richmond from 1835 to 1837, Poe published some of his ain works in the mag, including two parts of his simply novel, The Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym.

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Curt Stories

In late 1830s, Poe published Tales of the Grotesque and Arabesque, a collection of brusque stories. It contained several of his virtually spine-tingling tales, including "The Fall of the House of Usher," "Ligeia" and "William Wilson."

In 1841, Poe launched the new genre of detective fiction with "The Murders in the Rue Morgue." His literary innovations earned him the nickname "Father of the Detective Story." A writer on the rising, he won a literary prize in 1843 for "The Gold Bug," a suspenseful tale of secret codes and hunting treasure.

'The Blackness Cat'

Poe's short story "The Black Cat" was published in 1843 in The Sabbatum Evening Mail service. In it, the narrator, a ane-time fauna lover, becomes an alcoholic who begins abusing his wife and black cat. By the macabre story's end, the narrator observes his own descent into madness as he kills his wife, a crime his blackness true cat reports to the police. The story was later included in the 1845 short story collection, Tales by Edgar Allan Poe.

'The Raven'

Poe's poem "The Raven," published in 1845 in the New York Evening Mirror, is considered among the best-known poems in American literature and one of the best of Poe'due south career. An unknown narrator laments the demise of his groovy dear Lenore and is visited by a raven, who insistently repeats one give-and-take: "Nevermore." In the work, which consists of eighteen six-line stanzas, Poe explored some of his common themes — death and loss.

'Annabel Lee'

This lyric poem once more explores Poe's themes of death and loss and may take been written in retention of his beloved married woman Virginia, who died two years prior. The poem was published on October 9, 1849, two days afterwards Poe's death, in the New York Tribune.

Later in his career, Poe continued to work in different forms, examining his own methodology and writing in general in several essays, including "The Philosophy of Composition," "The Poetic Principle" and "The Rationale of Poesy." He also produced the thrilling tale, "The Cask of Amontillado," and poems such as "Ulalume" and "The Bells."

Death

Poe died on October 7, 1849. His final days remain somewhat of a mystery. Poe left Richmond on September 27, 1849, and was supposedly on his mode to Philadelphia.

On Oct iii, he was found in Baltimore in great distress. Poe was taken to Washington College Hospital, where he died four days later. His last words were "Lord, help my poor soul."

At the time, it was said that Poe died of "congestion of the brain." But his bodily cause of death has been the subject of countless speculation.

Some experts believe that alcoholism led to his demise while others offer up alternative theories. Rabies, epilepsy and carbon monoxide poisoning are but some of the weather condition idea to have led to the great author's death.

Legacy

Shortly after his passing, Poe's reputation was badly damaged past his literary adversary Rufus Griswold. Griswold, who had been sharply criticized past Poe, took his revenge in his obituary of Poe, portraying the gifted yet troubled writer as a mentally deranged drunkard and womanizer.

He also penned the showtime biography of Poe, which helped cement some of these misconceptions in the public's minds.

While he never had financial success in his lifetime, Poe has become one of America's almost enduring writers. His works are every bit compelling today as they were more than a century ago.

An innovative and imaginative thinker, Poe crafted stories and poems that still stupor, surprise and move modernistic readers. His dark work influenced writers including Charles Baudelaire, Fyodor Dostoyevsky and Stephane Mallarme.

House and Museum

The Baltimore home where Poe stayed from 1831 to 1835 with his aunt Maria Clemm and her daughter, Poe's cousin and future wife Virginia, is now a museum.

The Edgar Allan Poe House offers a self-guided tour featuring exhibits on Poe's foster parents, his life and expiry in Baltimore and the poems and short stories he wrote while living there, equally well as memorabilia including his chair and desk-bound.

Watch "The Mystery of Edgar Allan Poe" on HISTORY Vault

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Source: https://www.biography.com/writer/edgar-allan-poe

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